Difference Between Revocable and Irrevocable Trust in Estate Planning
When undertaking estate planning, you naturally want your assets to be distributed according to your wishes after your demise. One of the estate planning tools you can use to achieve this is a trust.
Trusts are legal arrangements where the asset holder transfers their assets to a third party called a trustee. The trustee does not take ownership of the assets but manages them on behalf of the designated beneficiaries. The most common types are revocable trusts and irrevocable trusts.
What Are Revocable Trusts?
A revocable trust allows the grantor to retain control over the assets in the trust. In this arrangement, the grantor can add, remove, or modify assets and beneficiaries at will. They may or may not consult the trustees while doing so.
Generally, assets under revocable trusts do not undergo the probate process when the grantor passes away. This saves the beneficiaries time and money. Regarding taxation, revocable trusts are considered part of the trustor’s estate. As such, they have to pay income taxes on the trust’s earnings. Another downside is that they are not shielded from creditors if the grantor has debts.
What Are Irrevocable Trusts?
Irrevocable trusts are a type of trust agreement that can only be modified with beneficiary or court approval. The assets in an irrevocable trust are not considered property of the grantor. Ownership lies with the trust itself, which in turn serves for the benefit of the designated beneficiaries.
Due to their ownership structure, irrevocable trusts are typically used when grantors want to reduce their estate taxes. They also protect the trust’s assets from creditors. Further, the trust’s assets can’t be attached in any lawsuits touching the grantor, as they are not considered the grantor’s property.
Get Informed Advice
Personal goals differ, and the above types of trust can be ideal for different people. Our team of estate planning and probate attorneys can help you determine the right trust for you and assist you in setting it up. Call O’Brien Law Firm in Southaven, MS, today to learn more about our services.
